Meningococcal meningitis is spread by which route?

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Multiple Choice

Meningococcal meningitis is spread by which route?

Meningococcal meningitis spreads via respiratory droplets. The bacteria reside in the nasopharynx and are shed in droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. These droplets can be inhaled by someone nearby or deposit on mucous membranes, leading to transmission, which is why this route is correct. It is not spread through direct skin contact, fecal-oral pathways, or blood exposure in typical person-to-person transmission. In practice, use droplet precautions and be aware that close contact with infected individuals or carriers raises the risk of transmission.

Meningococcal meningitis spreads via respiratory droplets. The bacteria reside in the nasopharynx and are shed in droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. These droplets can be inhaled by someone nearby or deposit on mucous membranes, leading to transmission, which is why this route is correct. It is not spread through direct skin contact, fecal-oral pathways, or blood exposure in typical person-to-person transmission. In practice, use droplet precautions and be aware that close contact with infected individuals or carriers raises the risk of transmission.

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